What happens when a baseball hits your thumb?

You'll usually feel pain and stiffness at the base of your thumb and you may see swelling and bruising. One of the more common injuries to the thumb is an injury to the ulnar collateral ligament (ligament on the inside of the thumb at the proximal or first joint).

What happens if you hit your thumb hard?

One of the most common thumb injuries is a sprain — which is what happens when you injure one of the ligaments. This can occur when hitting your thumb forcefully against a hard surface causes the ligaments to get stretched beyond their normal range.

How do I know if my thumb injury is serious?

Symptoms of a grade 3 (severe) thumb sprain can include:

  1. Experiencing intense pain and tenderness around the base of your thumb.
  2. Having a loose or unstable thumb joint.
  3. Having a difficult time grasping things between your thumb and your pointer finger (index finger).
  4. Having a lump in your thumb.

How do you know if thumb is jammed or broken?

A person may hear a cracking or popping noise with finger movement if they have a broken finger. A doctor will also ask the person to try to move their finger. A jammed finger will usually have some range of motion, but if a person has a broken finger, they will hardly be able to move it.

How long does a thumb injury last?

A sprained thumb can be treated with a brace or cast and will likely take 3-6 weeks to fully heal. If your sprain is severe, you may need surgery. Every patient is different, so visit a hand surgeon to determine the best treatment for your injury.

22 related questions found

How do you dislocate your thumb?

A dislocation is when the bones in a joint slip out of their normal position. A dislocated thumb may happen from a fall, blow, or sports injury, especially if the thumb is bent back or jammed.

Can a sprained thumb heal by itself?

A sprain occurs when a ligament is stretched or torn. The most common thumb sprain involves a tear to the ulnar collateral ligament. Most sprains heal with home remedies and do not require surgery.

Can a broken thumb still move?

Symptoms of a broken thumb include: swelling around the base of your thumb. severe pain. limited or no ability to move your thumb.

How long does it take for jammed thumb to heal?

Most of the time a jammed finger will get better on its own within a week or two. But even with treatment, your finger may stay swollen or sensitive for many months. During recovery, try to use the finger as little as possible while it heals. Take a break from sports or other activities that could worsen your injury.

What happens if a broken thumb goes untreated?

Failure to treat a broken thumb can often result in arthritis or breaking down of the joint. This can cause chronic pain, stiffness, and swelling.

How do you heal a thumb?

Mild thumb sprains will usually improve with home treatment that includes the RICE protocol:

  1. Rest. Try not use your hand for at least 48 hours.
  2. Ice. Apply ice immediately after the injury to keep the swelling down. ...
  3. Compression. Wear an elastic compression bandage to reduce swelling.
  4. Elevation.

Should I go to the ER for a smashed finger?

People should seek medical attention if a smashed finger causes severe pain. It is a good idea to speak with a doctor to ensure no further damage was done to a joint if more than just the fingertip is involved in the injury.

What happens if your finger turns purple?

When purple finger occurs, it's a sign you're not getting enough oxygenated blood to that or perhaps other areas of the body. If it persists, especially after warming the hands, or if it appears with other concerning symptoms, seek a medical evaluation. Both stress and cold weather can lead to an attack.

What do you do when your child slams your finger in the door?

Clean and Bandage the Wound

Clean the cut with soap and water for five minutes. Apply an antibiotic and a bandage. If the skin is open the finger may need stitches. Wrap the finger in a sterile bandage and see a doctor right away if bleeding doesn't stop.

Should I pull a jammed finger?

If you are like many athletes, one of the most common recommendations for an acute finger sprain is to “pull it out.” This should not be done. Pulling on any joint could create further stress on a newly injured ligament.

How do you fix a jammed thumb quickly?

Try the P.R.I.C.E. approach for any strain or sprain — protect, rest, ice, compression, elevation.

  1. Protect the area to avoid pain and further injury.
  2. Rest. Avoid activities that cause pain, swelling or discomfort. ...
  3. Ice. Even if you're seeking medical help, ice the area immediately. ...
  4. Compression. ...
  5. Elevation.

Why does your thumb hurt?

There are many potential causes for thumb pain, but the three most common conditions that tend to develop are 1) arthritis, 2) trigger thumb, and 3) de Quervain tenosynovitis. The location of the pain and symptoms can help determine the exact cause of your pain and what your best treatment option may be.

Does a dislocated thumb hurt?

Dislocating a finger or thumb can be extremely painful and distressing. Although dislocation is not a life-threatening emergency, it is still important to seek prompt medical attention.

Does dislocated finger hurt?

A dislocated finger is usually obvious. The finger appears crooked, swollen, and is very painful. It may be bent upward or at strange angles. You probably won't be able to bend or straighten the finger if it is dislocated.

Can you pop a dislocated finger back in place?

Immediately after a dislocation, avoid popping the finger back into the joint yourself. You could injure underlying structures, sometimes permanently, like: blood vessels.

Can a blood vessel burst in your finger?

Bruises occur when small blood vessels under your skin tear or rupture, most often from a twist, bump, or fall. Blood leaks into tissues under the skin and causes a black-and-blue colour that may become purplish black, reddish blue, or yellowish green as the bruise heals. Rest and home treatment can help you heal.

Can a blood vessel burst in your hand?

Popped Vein in Hands

This type of hand vein condition is typically caused by an injury or direct impact such as hitting or bumping an item when using the hands. A vein that is popped may indicate that a vein is actually “leaking”. Symptoms include a bruise that develops quickly, swelling, and sometimes pain.

Can a smashed finger cause a blood clot?

A blood clot can form after a trauma to the finger damages blood vessels or breaks a bone. Examples include: a heavy object falling on the fingers, like when you accidentally hit your finger with a hammer. a crush injury, such as when you get your finger caught in a car door.

What to do for a throbbing smashed fingernail?

Immediate First Aid

  1. Ice it. An ice pack can quickly reduce pain and swelling. ...
  2. Elevate it. Raising the injured finger above the heart slows the blood flow and reduces the throbbing. ...
  3. Use it. If possible, keep using the finger to promote circulation. ...
  4. Take a pain reliever.

How do I stop my finger nail from throbbing?

Pain Management

  1. Apply ice for 20 minutes every 2 hours on the first day, then 3 to 4 times a day after that.
  2. To reduce the throbbing, keep your hand or foot above the level of your heart.

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